Potential answers for "Bolt stripped?"

⭐⭐⭐⭐ STREAK
⭐⭐ STARKNAKED
⭐⭐ RESTORED
⭐⭐ GEARS
⭐⭐ DENUDED
⭐⭐ BARE
⭐⭐ BAREDITALL
⭐⭐ PEELED
⭐⭐ NAKED

What is this page?

Need help with another clue?
Try your search in the crossword dictionary!


People who searched for this clue also searched for:
It may be for the birds   Bioelectric critters, perhaps   Behave