Potential answers for "Erased, in a way"

⭐⭐⭐⭐ UNDID
⭐⭐ WIPED
⭐⭐ DELETED
⭐⭐ OFFED
⭐⭐ INKIN
⭐⭐ BLANK
⭐⭐ GOODYEAR
⭐⭐ LASED

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