PHAGOCYTOSIS

Phagocytosis

In cell biology, phagocytosis is the process of engulfing a solid particle by a phagocyte or a protist to form an internal phagosome . Phagocytosis was revealed by Élie Metchnikoff in 1882. Phagocytosis is a specific form of endocytosis involving the vesicular internalization of solids such as bacteria, and is, therefore, distinct from other forms of endocytosis such as the vesicular internalization of various liquids. Phagocytosis is involved in the acquisition of nutrients for some cells, and, in the immune system, it is a major mechanism used to remove pathogens and cell debris. Bacteria, dead tissue cells, and small mineral particles are all examples of ...

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phagocytosis

Noun

  1. The process where a cell incorporates a particle by extending pseudopodia and drawing the particle into a vacuole of its cytoplasm.


The above text is a snippet from Wiktionary: phagocytosis
and as such is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

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